For decades, India’s Union Budget functioned largely as a technical exercise, whose primary audience was dominated by economists, investors and policy specialists.
India’s Budget 2026-27, presented by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman on Sunday marked a noticeable departure from that narrow framing.
Without announcing dramatic handouts or populist tax sops, the budget broadens the idea of economic policymaking by engaging directly with the lifestyles and aspirations of younger Indians, particularly millennials and Gen Z.
This generation prioritises experiences alongside income, values flexibility over permanence, and views mental well-being as inseparable from professional success.
The budget reflects this shift by aligning fiscal priorities with how younger Indians work, travel, consume, learn and build careers in a globalised environment.
How the Orange Economy defined India’s Budget 2026
The Orange Economy, also referred to as the creative economy includes industries built around creativity, culture, design and intellectual property, sectors that have historically existed outside the core of fiscal planning.
Animation, visual effects, gaming, comics, design, music, film and digital content creation (AVGC) are now explicitly acknowledged as legitimate drivers of employment and growth.
This shift carries particular significance for Gen Z, a generation increasingly drawn to creator-led careers and digital-first professions. Many young Indians already view creative work not as a side pursuit but as a viable livelihood with global income potential.
The
budget’s focus on the AVGC sector reflects this reality. With projections indicating that the industry will require nearly two million professionals by 2030, Budget 2026 lays out an institutional pathway to meet that demand.
The proposal to establish AVGC Content Creator Labs in 15,000 schools and 500 colleges, implemented through the Indian Institute of Creative Technologies in Mumbai, aims to introduce creative skill development at an early stage.
This approach reduces dependence on informal learning, unpaid internships and costly private training programmes. It also allows students to monetise skills sooner, increasing financial independence during the early stages of their careers.
Complementing this is the announcement of a new National Institute of Design in eastern India. By expanding access to high-end design education beyond traditional metropolitan hubs, the initiative lowers both education and living costs while addressing talent shortages in a rapidly expanding industry.
How Gen Z is driving India’s concert economy
Over the past year, India has witnessed an unprecedented surge in concerts and music festivals, driven largely by young audiences.
Global performers such as Coldplay, Guns N’ Roses, Tom Morello and Travis Scott have played to packed venues, while festivals like the recently concluded Lollapalooza have featured international and Indian artists across genres.
Lollapalooza India 2026 exemplified this momentum, with a line-up that was headlined by Linkin Park.
Data from BookMyShow’s Throwback 2025 report displays that live entertainment events increased to 34,086 in 2025, marking an 11 per cent rise compared to the previous year, while overall consumption grew by 17 percent year-on-year.
A white paper released by the Union Ministry of Information and Broadcasting at
the World Audio Visual & Entertainment Summit (WAVES) last year valued India’s live events market at ₹20,861 crore in 2024.
This represented annual growth of 15 per cent, significantly higher than the global average of 8-10 per cent. Much of this growth is fuelled by Gen Z consumers who view live events as essential experiences rather than discretionary spending.
Another emerging phenomenon is the rise of event tourism. According to the Throwback 2025 report, more than 5.6 lakh people travelled across cities or states to attend music concerts in 2025, an 18 per cent increase from the previous year. The economic impact extends far beyond ticket sales.
Using Coldplay’s Ahmedabad concert as an example, the report found that for every ₹100 spent on tickets, an additional ₹585 was spent on travel, accommodation, food and shopping.
The total economic output from the event was estimated at ₹641 crore, largely driven by tourism-linked consumption.
How Budget 2026 addresses travel and academic aspirations of Gen Z
Instead of focusing exclusively on heritage monuments and traditional sightseeing, the budget prioritises experiential and sustainable tourism.
Proposals include the development of mountain trails across the Himalayas and the Western Ghats, turtle trails along coastal nesting sites, and eco-sensitive destinations designed to balance tourism with conservation.
Financial measures accompanying this shift directly ease the cost of global mobility. One of the most consequential changes for young Indians is the sharp reduction in Tax Collected at Source (TCS).
The TCS rate on overseas tour packages has been cut to a flat 2 percent, replacing earlier slabs of 5 percent and 20 percent, and removing minimum spending thresholds.
Similarly, TCS under the Liberalised Remittance Scheme for education and medical expenses has been lowered from 5 percent to 2 percent. While TCS is adjustable against final tax liability, it represents upfront cash outflow that can remain blocked for months.
For families funding overseas education, accommodation and living costs, this reduction improves liquidity at a critical stage.
The budget also halves customs duty on dutiable imported goods for personal use to 10 percent. This move reflects the reality that Indian consumers, especially Gen Z and millennials, are deeply integrated into global consumption networks.
Electronics, smartphones, laptops, wearables and branded apparel purchased through international platforms are now common. The tariff cut benefits not only domestic consumers but also returning Indians, overseas residents and international tourists.
How a boost in Artificial intelligence complements Gen Z goals
Unlike earlier budgets where emerging technologies were often referenced aspirationally, this
budget treats AI as operational infrastructure embedded within the economy.
Initiatives range from multilingual AI platforms such as Bharat-VISTAAR to AI-enabled job matching systems designed to improve labour market efficiency.
AI is also set to be integrated into school curricula, agricultural advisory services and healthcare delivery, indicating a move towards systemic adoption rather than isolated pilots.
For younger Indians concerned about job displacement, the budget places strong emphasis on reskilling and adaptability. AI-powered tools for labour market analysis and professional development aim to help workers navigate transitions rather than compete blindly with automation.
A high-powered “Education to Employment and Enterprise” Standing Committee has been proposed to continuously assess employment trends and the impact of emerging technologies.
This institutional mechanism is intended to ensure that policy responses remain aligned with real-time shifts in the job market.
Healthcare-linked employment also receives attention. The budget outlines plans to expand allied health institutions, train 1.5 lakh caregivers and establish medical value tourism hubs. These measures create new employment pathways in wellness, caregiving and support services, areas likely to see sustained demand.
How Budget 2026 also puts mental health, sports under the lens
One of the most culturally significant elements of Budget 2026 is its direct engagement with mental health. The
announcement of a new NIMHANS-2 [National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences] campus in north India, along with upgrades to existing institutes in Ranchi and Tezpur, reflects growing recognition of mental well-being as a national concern.
Younger generations are more open about stress, anxiety and depression, but access to quality mental healthcare remains uneven and concentrated in a few regions.
By expanding institutional capacity, the budget positions mental health not only as a social issue but as an economic one, with implications for productivity, learning outcomes and social stability.
Sports is similarly reframed as a viable professional ecosystem rather than a risky passion project. The proposed Khelo India Mission focuses on
building long-term infrastructure, structured talent pipelines, scientific training and coaching systems.
Beyond athletes, the initiative creates opportunities in sports science, analytics, training and event management.
For families, this reduces the financial uncertainty traditionally associated with backing a sports career, while providing young athletes with earlier income visibility and professional support.
What Budget 2026 means for Gen Z finances
While Budget 2026 does not offer direct income tax cuts for young earners, it addresses financial stress through improved cash flow and reduced compliance friction.
Simplified TDS systems for small taxpayers, including students, interns and first-time earners, ensure that less income is locked up with the tax department.
Automated, rule-based mechanisms for lower or nil TDS certificates and easier filing timelines reduce the gap between income earned and income received.
For Gen Z professionals managing rent, education loans, gadgets and early-stage EMIs, liquidity matters more than deferred refunds.
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With inputs from agencies
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